下面小编跟大家一起了解考研英语词汇常用后缀讲解分享，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
　　名词后缀-ability，-ibility 能力able-abilityflexible-flexibility弹性,适应性,机动性,挠性-age时期post-postage邮费，邮资short-shortage 不足-alarrive-arrival到达, 抵达 ；物refuse-refusal拒绝-an，-ian，-arian 员；人library-librarianmusic-musician-ance，-enceappear-appearancerefer-reference 人-ancy，-encyemerge-emergency紧急情况expect-expectancy期望-ant，
　　-ent 人apply-applicant申请求职人correspond-correspondent 通信员 记者-cyaccurate-accuratcy精确的, 准确private- praivit] privacy?隐居, 独处私事, 隐私-domking-kingdom国王，界，领域free-freedom自由，自-ee 人employ-employee雇工interview-interviewee接受面谈者; 被接见者-er，-or，-ar 人paint-painterbeg-beggar 乞丐-ery 行为；身份、制度brave-braveryslave-slavery奴隶身份 制度-ese 人China-ChinaeseJapan-Japanese-ess 人actor-actresswaiter-waitress-ful 量hand-handful一把 少数spoon-spoonful一匙的量-hoodchild-childhoodman-manhood成年, 成年期; 男子气概-ics *electron-electronicslinguist言学家-linguistics语言学-ion，-ition，-ation 物collect-collectionobserve-observation-ism Marx-Marxismsocialist-socialism-ist 人psychiatry-psychiatristviolin-violinist-ity，
　　-tycruel-cruelty残忍, 残酷pure-purity纯, 纯洁, 纯正, 洁净-mentmove-movementretire--retirement增加; 发展, 扩大-nessdark--darknesshappy--happiness-ologyclimate-climatology气候学future-futurology未来学-ship 关系friend-friendship友情、友谊scholar学者-scholarship学问学识，奖学金-sion，-ssion 物decide--decisionexpand--expansion-thgrow--growth增加; 发展, 扩大wide--width宽度, 阔度, 广度-ure 状态close-closure停业、关闭expose-exposure 暴露曝光(2)动词后缀-endeep--deepen变深, 加深fast--fasten系紧, 拴牢-ifyclass--classify分类; 归类simple-simplify简化-ize，-ise 使…怎么样modern--modernize / modernizepopular--popularize / popularize(3)形容词后缀-able，-ible 的suit--suitablequestion--questionable可疑的;

　　有疑问的-alnature--naturalstructure--structural-an，-arian，-iansuburb--suburbanCanada-Canadian 人 的-ant，-ent 的differ--differentplease--pleasant-ary，-ory 的advise--advisorycustom--customary-ateconsider--consideratefortune--fortunate-en的gold--goldenwood--wooden-ese的 ，人China--ChineseJapan--Japanese-free 无..的care--carefreeduty--duty-free-fulcare--carefulpain--painful-ic，-ical的atom-atomic原子的psychology-psychological心理学的-ish的girl--girlish女孩子(似)的, 少女的child--childish孩子的, 孩子气的, 孩子所特有的-ivecreate--creative创造性的, 有创造力的support--supportive支持的, 拥护的; 赞助的-less 无…的hope--hopeless不抱希望的, 绝望的pain--painless-likechild--childlike孩子似的,天真烂漫的lady--ladylike风度雍容如贵妇的,温雅的-ly 的man-manly刚强的month-monthly一月的 月刊-ous，-ious 的danger--dangerouspoison--poisonous-sometire--tiresome令人生厌的trouble--troublesome引起麻烦的, 令人讨厌的, 令人烦恼的-ward 向…的down--downward向下的, 往下的up--upward-y 的guilt-guilty内疚的；有罪的noise-noisy