核心提示：时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语时态题带解析，大家一起来看看吧! 初中英语时态题带解析： 【2011四川宜宾】26.I________whentheU
时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。下面是小编收集整理的*英语时态题带解析，大家一起来看看吧!
*英语时态题带解析：
【2011四川宜宾】26. I ________ when the UFO landed.
A. am watching TV B. was watching TV C. have watched TV D. watched TV
答案：B
【解析】B考查时态，表示在过去某一时刻或者某一段时间正在进行的动作。句意：当不明飞行物登陆时，我正在看电视。故选B。
(2011四川资阳)18.—What’s that noise?
—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbours _______ for a party.
A. prepare B. are preparing C. will prepare D. have prepared
答案：B
【解析】 考查时态 。句意为“那边是什么噪声?”“我忘记告诉你了。邻居正在准备聚会”。根据上边的问句，可知听到的声音是人们正在组织聚会，用现在进行时，故选B。
(2011贵州毕节)23.What did Mr.Smith do before he came to China?
—He _______ in a car factory.
A.worked B.works C.is working D.will work
解析：本题考查动词时态。由问句可知是一般过去时，故答案选A，work的过去式。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 32. Mrs. Weng came back from France in 2010. She _________ there for four years.
A. works B. worked C. has worked
答案C
【解析】时态的考查。For加时间段应该是现在完成时态的标志。
【2011广东深圳】11. — Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.
- He is very patient _______he is young.
A. talking; but B. talks; though C. was talking, though D. talked, however
答案：C
【解析】过去进行时与though的用法。由when I entered判断前半句为过去的动词(过去进行时)，故A,B错，根据题意表达的是“尽管他年轻，但是很有耐心。故选择C。
【2011广西贺州】41. Our country ______the sixth population census(人口普查) already.
A. finished B. has finished C. will finish D. finishes
答案：B
【解析】考查点：考察时态。解题思路：already表示“已经”是完成时态标志词。故选B。
【2011郴州】30. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.
A. am doing B. was doing C. do
答案：B
【解析】考查时态。由句中的时间状语可以判断句中应用过去进行时
【2011河源】33.By the time I got to the cinema,the movie _______ for ten minutes.
A.had begun B.had been on C.has started D.has been on
答案：D
【2011遵义】34.Thomas ________ the army for two years,so he misses his mother very much.
A.has joined B.has taken part in C.has been in
答案：C
【2011遵义】35.Jenny!Do you know that one-third of the boys in our class _________ the singer Zhang Shaohan?
A.like B.likes C.liking
答案：A
这个 if 从句该用什么时态：
请看看下面这道题：
I don’t know if he _________ or not tomorrow.
A. come B. comes C. will come D. is coming
【分析】此题容易误选B。认为 if 引导的是条件状语从句，从句谓语要用一般现在时表示将来意义。其实，此题应选C，句中if引导的不是条件状语从句(即if≠如果)，而是宾语从句(即if=是否)，句意为“我不知道明天他是否会来。”请看以下类似试题：
(1) I don't know if she _________, but if she _________ I will let you know.
A. comes, comes B. will come, will come
C. comes, will come D. will come, comes
答案选 D，*个 if 引导的是宾语从句，第二个 if 引导的是条件状语从句。
(2) “When _________ he come?” “I don’t know, but when he _________, I’ll tell you.”
A. does, comes B. will, will come
C. does, will come D. will, comes
答案选 D，*个 when 疑问副词，用于引出一个特殊疑问句;第二个 when是从属连词，用于引导时间状语从句。
(3) “When he _________ is not known yet.” “But when he _________, he will be warmly welcomed.”
A. comes, comes B. will come, will come
C. comes, will come D. will come, comes
答案选 D，*个 when 引导的是主语从句，第二个 when 引导的是时间状语从句。
过去完成进行时用法：
■过去完成进行时表示持续到过去某时的一个动作(可算是现在完成进行时的过去式)：
The ground was wet. It had been raining. 地是湿的。此前一直在下雨。
At last the bus came. I had been waiting for half an hour. *公共汽车来了，我已等了半小时。
She was out of breath. She had been running. 她气喘吁吁，她一直在跑来着。
He gave up smoking last year. He’d been smoking for twenty years. 去年他戒烟了。他抽烟已经二十年。
■过去时间可用一个时间状语表示：
When I first met her, she had been working in the company for ten years. 我*次见到她时，她在那家公司已工作十年了。
I had not been waiting long when a taxi drew up. 我没等多久就来了一辆出租车。
She had been looking at the parcel for some time before she realized that it was for her mother. 这包裹她看了好一会儿才明白这是寄给她妈的。
Until/Up till then she had been living with her daughter. 到那时为止她一直和她女儿一起住。
过去将来完成进行时的用法：
一、过去将来完成进行时的用法
过去将来完成进行时表动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去将来某一时间。动作是否继续下去，由上下文决定。如：
I heard by July you’d have been teaching here for ten years. 我听说到七月份，你就在这里教了10年书了。
二、过去将来完成进行时的构成
过去完成进行时由“would have been+现在分词”构成。如：
He said that by the end of the spring term he would have been studying English for three years. 他说到了春季学期末，他就学了三年英语了。
I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years. 我知道到那时他他就在那儿工作满30年了。
She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer. 她告诉我到年年夏天她在那所*教书就满20年了。
