做一些真题巩固所学知识点,知识是通过不断实践掌握住的,因此适量的练习是很有必要的哦!下面是小编收集整理的*英语语法时态易错题,大家一起来看看吧!
*英语语法时态易错题:
1. I wrote a letter five days ago, but I _____ it in my pocket all these days.
A. keep B. kept C. have keeping D. have kept
2. We ____ about you just now.
A. are talking B. were talking C. talk D. have talked
3.Liu Ping said she ____ to my house tomorrow.
A. will come B. would come C. will go D. would go
4. I have just had my lunch. I _____ it at home.
A. have had B. had had C. had D. have
5. The farmers _____ on the farm when suddenly a strange voice was heard.
A. were working B. worked C. are working D. work
6. The British officers knew that Nathan Hale was an American spy, because they ____ that he ____some drawings of their defence works
A. found…made B. has found…made C. had found…made D. found…had made
7. My brother ____ in the paper factory since he ____ college three years ago.
A. had worked…left B. has worked…left C. had worked…was leaving D. has worked…was leaving
8. Our maths teacher ____ the post office when I _____ him.
A. was passing…saw B. passed…was seeing C. passed…had seen D. was passing…was seeing
9. He asked me whether I ____ the play before.
A. have seen B. had seen C. saw D. was seeing
10. The rain stopped ten minutes _____.
A. ago B. before C. after D. since
表示将来时间的常见方法:
(1) 用“be about to+动词原形”表示。主要表示即将要发生的事:
He is about to leave. 他即将要离开。
Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好,电影马上就要开始了。
【注】该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用:
误:He is about to leave soon [tomorrow].
另外,该结构在美国英语中还可表示“打算”(主要用于否定句):
I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
(2) 用“be due to+动词原形”表示。主要表示按计划或时间表将要发生某事:
He is due to leave very soon. 他很快就要离开。
His book is due to be published in October. 他的书计划10月份出版。
一般现在时表将来的规律:
一、可用两种时态的情况
在I hope , I bet, see (to it) 等后的宾语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来意义,但有时也可直接用将来时态:
I hope that you like [will like] it. 你希望你会喜欢它。
I bet it rains [will rain] tomorrow. 我打赌明天会下雨。
See (to it) that children don’t catch cold. 当心别让孩子感冒。
I’ll see that nobody disturbs [will disturb] you. 我将确保没人打扰你。
【注】see (to it) 后的that从句通常用一般现在时表将来,直接用将来的情形较少见。
二、用于比较状语从句
在as, than 引出的比较状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来,也可直接用将来时态:
We’ll get there as soon as you do [will]. 你一到,我们就到。
We’ll probably drive faster than you do [will]. 我们开车很可能比你快。
一般现在时表过去的用法:
当给人讲故事或叙述自己亲身经历的事情时,虽然有些事已成为过去,往往也使用现在时,以使叙述显得生动有趣。如:
Then the man in the mask pulls a revolverout of his pocket and raises it. I put up my hands. Then suddenly the man raises the mask and I see my best friend! It all was a joke. 随后那个戴假面具的人从口袋里掏出左轮手枪,举了起来。我举起了双手。这时那个人突然掀开了假面具,他原来是我*的朋友。他是在跟我开玩笑哩。