高考英语时态是每年必考的考点之一，尤其是高三考生更要多做相关习题，下面是小编收集整理的英语语法时态与语态练习题，大家一起来看看吧!   英语语法时态与语态练习题：   【2012 山东滨州】32. My pen pal Andrew found it difficult ______ Chinese well   A. learning B. learn C. to learn D. learned   【答案】C   【2012.山东菏泽】7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not______ to smoke.   A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. forbidden   【答案】C  

  【2012.山东菏泽】11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ______us English since three years ago.   A. has taught B. is teaching C. taught D. teaches   【答案】A   【2012山东济南】34.—Why do you want to stay at home?   —Because I ______ good when I am with my family.   A. smelt B. feel C. taste D. sound   34. B【解析】考查系动词辨析。句意为 “—你为什么想呆在家里?—因为我感觉和家人呆在一起很好。”smell“闻起来”;feel“感觉，觉得”; taste“尝起来”; sound“听起来”。故选 B。   【2012山东济南】38. —Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn ______?   —Three years ago.   A. to meet B. to swim C. to paint D. to sing   38.C【解析】考查动词辨析。meet“遇到”;swim“游泳”;paint“绘画”;sing“唱”。句意“-大卫，你的画那么好!你什么时候学画画的?-三年前。”故选C。   一般过去时典型考题：   1. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ______ up, her voice had been full of life.   A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang   解析：答案选 C。从逻辑上说，当我在电话里和奶奶聊天时，她的声音听起来很虚弱;但到我们要挂电话时，她的声音又充满朝气。从逻辑上说，应该是“奶奶的声音又充满朝气”在先，“我们挂断电话”在后，如果是反过来的话，那说话者就无法听知道“奶奶的声音又充满朝气”之回事了。所以“挂断电话”应用一般过去时。另外，由于by the time后接的定语从句通常要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时，所以选项D不能选。     2. I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it ______.   A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened   解析：答案选 B。根据前面句中的一般过去时was可知，事情发生在过去，所以happen也宜用一般过去时。句意为：当时我不在镇上，所以我不是很清楚事情是怎么发生的。   将来完成的用法：   1. 表示“将来完成”   即表示到将来某个时间为止势必会完成或预计要完成的动作。如：   When we get there, she’ll have gone to work. 我们到那里时她会已上班去了。   I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow. 我预料到明天你就会改变主意了。   2. 表示“持续”   即表示某种状况将一直持续到说话人所提及的某一将来时间。如：   We will have been married a year on June 25th. 到6月25日我们俩结婚就满1年了。   By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻，我就已经为该公司干了24年了。   3. 表示“推测   即表示根据某情况作出的推测。如：   That will have been Roland. He said he’d be back at 7. 准是罗兰。他说他7点钟回来。   There will have been a definite result before Friday. 星期五以前肯定会有结果。   将来进行时的构成：   将来进行时由“will be+现在分词”构成。如：   I’ll be doing jobs about the house tomorrow 明天我将要干些家务活。   I’ll be staying late at the office this evening. 我将在办公室里待到比较晚。