雅思写作高分词汇 　　damage 损害 　　declare 宣称 　　contain 包含;控制 　　conserve v.保存;保护 　　consume v.消耗;消费 　　contribute v.捐助;捐献 　　control v.管理;控制 　　conquer v.征服;得胜 　　confront v.面临;对抗 　　conform v.符合;遵照 　　conflict v.抵触;冲突 　　concern v.涉及;担心 　　concentrate v.集中;全神贯注 　　complain v.抱怨 　　compete v.竞争 　　compeel v.强迫;迫使 　　compensate v.补偿;弥补 　　communicate v.沟通;交流 　　commit v.犯(错误);做(坏事) 　　classify v.分类;分等 　　cherish v.珍爱;珍视 　　challenge v.向…挑战 　　cancel v.取消 　　broaden v.拓宽;变宽 　　雅思写作Task2 有类话题，本文是按此类话题所浓缩出的加分词汇及词组。 　　雅思写作高分词汇★Animal 　　动物权益保护主义者：animal right activists医学研究：medical research 　　残忍的：cruel, inhuman 　　减轻动物痛苦：relieve/alleviate/ease animals’ pain给主人心理安慰：afford masters consolation and comfort 　　雅思写作高分词汇★Crime 　　犯罪：commit crime 　　罪犯：criminal 　　初犯：first-time offender 　　惯犯：repeat criminals; hardened criminals罪行：offences 　　控制犯罪率：control crime rate 　　遏制犯罪：curb crime 　　憎恨社会：resent society 　　受害者：victim 　　牢房：cell, prison 　　监禁：imprison sb. 　　改造犯罪：reform criminals 　　执法*：law enforcement agencies 　　触犯法律：break/violate/disobey the law 　　遵守法律：abide by the law; comply with the law; obey the law犯罪倾向：criminal tendenc 　　雅思写作高分词汇★Education 　　青少年：teenagers/youngsters/adolescents 　　培养：develop/cultivate/foster/nurture 　　心理健康：psychological soundness 　　促进学生身心发展：promote the students’ physical, mental/intellectual and emotional development学校教育(先天)：aptitude 　　家庭教育(后天)：upbringing/parenting 　　教学法：teaching methodology 　　适应：adapt to sth.; adjust oneself to sth; become accustomed to sth. 　　给学生动力：motivate students to do sth. 　　give students motivation to do sth. 　　就业进能：employable skills 　　强迫学生学习：force students to learn; force-feed the students责任感：a sense of responsibility/obligation盲从：follow sth. indiscriminately/blindly;限制创造力的发展：constrain creativity 　　打击学生积极性：dampen the students’ enthusiasm; frustrate the students塑造性格：mould one’s character 　　逆境：adverse circumstances; adversity 　　独立思考：think independently 　　在理解的基础上学习：learn things through understanding鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题：encourage students to think critically理论和实践相结合：integrate theory with practice培养独立性: cultivate one’s independence学生的反馈：students’ feedback 　　各门功课总称：curriculum 　　课外活动：extra-curricular activities 　　不遵守纪律：indiscipline, misbehavior 　　理论知识：theoretical knowledge 　　全面发展：well-rounded, versatile 　　通才：generalist 　　专才：specialist 　　人文科学：humanities 　　社会科学：social sciences 　　文科：arts；liberal studies 　　理科：sciences 　　工科：engineering 　　职业教育：vocational education 　　雅思写作高分词汇★Environment 　　环保的：environmentally-friendly 　　环保主义者：environmentalists 　　环境恶化：environment deterioration 　　全球变暖：global warming 　　一次性产品：disposable product 　　可持续发展：sustainable development 　　提高公众对…的意识：raise the public awareness of… 　　破坏生态平衡：break the ecological balance砍伐森林：deforestation 　　污染：pollution, contamination 　　增加农产品产量：boost crop yield 　　不可再生资源：non-renewable resources 　　用尽，耗尽：exhaust; use up 　　生态系统：ecosystem=ecological system 　　白色污染：white plastic pollution; non-biodegradable garbage肥沃的土壤：fertile soil 　　贫瘠的土壤：infertile soil 　　耕地：farmland 　　恶劣的环境：hostile environment 　　降低成本：lower the cost 　　降低风险：lower the risks 　　采取严厉措施：take harsh measures 　　天然资源：natural resources 　　濒危物种：endangered species 　　寿命：life expectancy, life span 　　处于灭绝的边缘：be on the verge of extinction 　　身心健康：physical and mental health 　　雅思写作高分词汇★Technology 　　尖端的技术：cutting-edge technology 　　信息爆炸：information explosion/overload 　　信息时代：the information age 　　科技创新：technological innovations 　　提高效率：enhance/boost efficiency 　　提高生产效率：enhance/boost productivity 　　生物技术：biotechnology 　　克隆：cloning 　　远程通讯：telecommunications 　　太空探索：space exploration/research 　　登月：moon landing 　　受到普遍欢迎：gain widespread popularity 　　综合国力：overall national strength 　　*安全：national security 　　核武器：nuclear weapon 　　科学成就：scientific achievement 　　可再生资源：renewable energy sources 　　能源危机：energy crisis 　　人工智能：artificial intelligence 　　雅思写作高分词汇★Government 　　当局：authorities 　　规范，管理：regulate, monitor 　　实施：implement 　　严禁：strictly prohibit 　　监督：monitor, scrutinize 　　拨款: invest in；allocate money to sth.; dedicate money to sth. 　　预算：budget 　　税收：tax revenue 　　*开支：government spending/expenditure on sth. 　　把……当成当务之急：give priority to sth. 　　自卫：self-defense 　　国土安全：national security 　　缺乏远见的政策：short-sighted policy 　　生活节奏加速：The tempo/pace of life is accelerating导致人与人之间疏远：create alienation between people求大限度利润：pursue maximum profit 　　交通堵塞：traffic jams/congestion 　　阻碍：hinder/hamper/impede the development of…贫穷的：poverty-stricken, impoverished 　　富裕的：wealthy, affluent, well-off 　　扶贫：poverty alleviation 　　就业机会：employment opportunity 　　行人：pedestrians 　　下岗工人：laid-off workers 　　基础设施：infrastructure 　　交通肇事者：traffic accident perpetrators居民：resident, city dwellers 　　高楼：high-rise buildings 　　摩天大楼：skyscrapers 　　城乡差距：the disparity between the city and the countryside贫富差距：the gap between the wealthy and the impoverished城市的：urban 　　乡村的: rural 　　搬迁：relocate 　　人口爆炸：population explosion/boom; 　　控制人口：family planning; birth control 　　雅思写作高分词汇★Language, culture and globalization 　　英语的广泛使用：the proliferation of English小语种将会消亡：lesser-known languages will become extinct. 　　保护文化遗产：preserve cultural heritage 　　祖先：ancestors, forefathers 　　后代：descendants 　　少数民族：ethnic minorities 　　民族团结：the harmony between ethnic groups文化融合：cultural integration 　　文化多样性：cultural diversity 　　文化特性：cultural identity 　　贬低……的重要性：minimize the importance of…地球村：global village 　　雅思写作高分词汇★Media 　　新闻界：the press 　　时事：current affairs 　　无处不在的：prevalent 　　充斥着：be saturated with sth. 　　恰当的监管：proper supervision and guidance杜绝暴力和色情内容：eliminate violent and pornographic contents建立和实施针对所有媒体的严格的审查制度：establish and impose a strict censorship on all mass media广告行业的兴旺发达：the thriving of the advertising industry虚假的：false, bogus 　　报道非常详尽的细节：report sth. in graphic detail夸大事情：exaggerate things 　　公正客观的：objective 　　揭露：expose, reveal 　　侵犯隐私：violate sb. privacy 　　破坏某人名誉：tarnish one’s reputation 　　狗仔队：paparazzi(ns) 　　名人：celebrity 　　丑闻：scandals 　　谣言：rumor 　　道德准则：code of ethics 　　随着因特网技术的出现：with the advent of the Internet technology在这个日益电脑化的世界中：in this increasingly computerized world加速信息的传播：accelerate the flow of information 　　雅思写作高分词汇★Tourism 　　旅游景点：tourist attractions/spots 　　吸引游客：attract tourists 　　开拓眼界：widen one’s horizon; broaden one’s view; broaden one’s scope of knowledge促进文化交流：promote cultural communication把游客和当地人隔离：seclude/isolate the tourists from the locals商业化：commercialize 　　游客和当地人互动：Tourists can interact with the locals. 　　冲突：conflict with… 　　文化遗产：cultural heritage 　　弘扬民族文化：carry forward national cultural创造就业机会：create employment opportunities 　　雅思写作高分词汇★Women and Families 　　性别歧视：gender discrimination 　　两性平等：gender equality 　　被家务事拖累：be tied down by household chores生育孩子：child bearing 　　抚养孩子：child rearing 　　母性本能：maternal instinct 　　开明的社会：a progressive/enlightened society家庭暴力：domestic violence 　　家庭情感纽带：family bonds/ties 　　归属感：a sense of belonging 　　单亲家庭：single-parent households 　　对……的依恋：an attachment to sth. 　　老年人：elderly people, senior citizens 　　毒品上瘾：be addicted to drugs 　　资料整理：广州朗阁雅思培训学校 更多关注：广州雅思培训课程