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位置:北京语言培训资讯 > 北京英语培训资讯 > 总算明白初中英语时态的练习题

总算明白初中英语时态的练习题

日期:2019-10-02 19:29:51     浏览:126    来源:天才领路者
核心提示:时态是表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态,需要用不同的动词形式表示。时态题是英语考试的必考题。
时态是表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态,需要用不同的动词形式表示。时态题是英语考试的必考题。下面是小编收集整理的*英语时态的练习题,大家一起来看看吧!   *英语时态的练习题:   1.-I won't come to the party unless Sue ______, too.   -You mean if Sue comes you'll come?   A.will invite B. invites C. invited D. is invited   2.-Do you still have a headache, Billy?   -No, it's ______. I'm all right now, mum.   A .dropped B. run C. left D. gone  

*英语时态的练习题

  3.-What are on show in the museum?   -Some photos ______ by African children.   A. are taken B. were taken C. taken D. have been taken   4.A talk on Chinese history ___ in the school hall next week.   A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give   5. You may go fishing if your work ____________.   A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done   一般过去时的用法:   用法一:基本用法   一般过去时由动词的过去式构成。主要表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态,常与when, then, at that time, just now, a moment ago, three days ago, last year, yesterday, in 2006等连用,但更多地是通过上下文来表明时间。如:   They gave it to me just now. 这是他们刚才给我的。   He left for New York a week ago. 他一周以前动身去了纽约。   We spent three days in sightseeing. 我们花了三天时间观光游览。   She lived a long life and died a natural death. 她活了很长,无疾而终。     用法二:表示过去的习惯   一般过去时也与used to一样,可以表示在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如:   She came to see us every day. 她每天都来看我们。   I smoked forty cigarettes a day till I gave up. 我戒烟前一天要抽40支烟。   in case 后从句的时态:   ■原则上说,若主句为现在时态,则从句也用现在时态;主句为过去时态,从句也用过去时态。如:   I always keep candles in the house in case there is a power cut. 我家里常备有蜡烛,以防断电。   I wrote down her address in case I forgot it. 我记下了她的住址,免得忘了。   He wasn’t going to use his car in case somebody recognized it. 他不打算用自己的汽车,因为怕有人认出他的车。   ■有时从句也可用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气(不管主句为现在时态还是过去时态)。如:   I don’t let him go out in this weather in case he should catch cold. 我不让他这种天气出去以防他会感冒。   I’ve bought a chicken in case your friend should stay to lunch. 我买了一只鸡,免得你的朋友万一留下来吃午饭没菜。   ■注意,当主句为将来时态时,从句谓语不能用将来时态,而要用一般现在时表示将来意义。如:   I’ll keep a seat for you in case you change your mind. 我给你留一个座位,以防你会改变主意。   与现在完成时连用的标志:   since 无论是用作介词、连词还是副词,它通常都与现在完成时连用。如:   Great changes have taken place here since 1978. 自1978年以来这里发生了巨大的变化。(since为介词)   Charles has worked hard since leaving school. 自从离开学校以来查尔斯工作一直很努力。(since为介词)   You haven’t changed much since we last met. 自从上次我们见面以来,你变化不大。(since为连词)   Her reading has improved greatly since she changed schools. 自从她转校以来,她的阅读水平提高了很多。(since为连词)   He left school in 1983. I haven’t seen him since. 他1983年离开学校。打那时起我一直没见过他。(since为副词)   She moved to London last May and has since got a job on a newspaper. 她去年五月到伦敦,此后一直在报社工作。(since为副词)   【几点说明】   1. 表示时间长度时,通常用一般现在时代替现在完成时。如:   It is [=has been] ten years since he left here. 他离开这儿已10年了。   How long is it since you arrived? 你到来多久了?   2. 对于某些表示状态(如seem等)的动词,或因句义等方面的原因,有时可能用一般现在时比用现在完成时更合适。如:   It seems like years since we last met. 我们似乎几年未见面了。   Since when does the $42 plus $5 service charge come to $48? 从什么什候开始42元加5元的服务费等于48元了?   3. 若不是指从过去持续到现在,而是指从较远的过去持续到一个较近的过去,则用过去完成时。比较:   He hasn’t eaten anything since Tuesday. 自星期二以来他一直未吃东西。(指从星期二到现在未吃东西)   Yesterday he told me that he hadn’t eaten anything since Tuesday. 他昨天告诉我自星期二以来他一直未吃任何东西。(指从星期二至昨天未吃东西)
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