英语语法中的时态(tense)是一种动词形式，不同的时态用来表示不同的时间与方式。下面是小编收集整理的*英语时态语态练习题及答案，大家一起来看看吧!   *英语时态语态练习题及答案：   【2011郴州】30. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.   A. am doing B. was doing C. do   答案：B   【解析】考查时态。由句中的时间状语可以判断句中应用过去进行时   【2011河源】33.By the time I got to the cinema,the movie _______ for ten minutes.   A.had begun B.had been on C.has started D.has been on   答案：D  

  【2011遵义】34.Thomas ________ the army for two years,so he misses his mother very much.   A.has joined B.has taken part in C.has been in   答案：C   【2011遵义】35.Jenny!Do you know that one-third of the boys in our class _________ the singer Zhang Shaohan?   A.like B.likes C.liking   答案：A   【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )29. Don’t make so much noise. The children _______ an English lesson.   A. have B. are having C. were having   答案：B   一般现在时典型考题：   1. My parents have promised to come to see me before I ______ for Africa.   A. have left B. leave   C. left D. will leave   【分析】B。根据主句使用时态和句意可推知，说话者还没去非洲，故可排除选项A和C;又因为时间状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来，故可排除D。句意为：我父母亲答应在我动身去非洲前会来看我。     2. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ______ his characters live through their language in his plays.   A. will make B. had made   C. was making D. makes   【分析】D。由于莎士比亚属于历史名人，要描述他当时的情况，可用一般现在时或一般过去时。由于选项中没有一般过去时，所以选一般现在时。句意为：据文学评论所说，莎士比亚通过戏剧中的语言让他的人物角色栩栩如生。句中引用文学评论，因此用一般现在时。又如：According to the Bible, God created man in his image. 据《圣经》所叙，上帝按自己的形象创造了人。   一般过去时典型考题：   1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ______ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.   A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun   解析：答案选 B。when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，when指20世纪90年代初，当然用一般过去时。   2. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.   —Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ______?   A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left   解析：答案选 D。因为Jane已经度假去了，“离开”此地就当然是在此之前的过去某个时间了，所以用一般过去时，选D。另外，when通常都不与完成时连用，排除B和C，A也与语境不符。   过去将来时的用法：   1. 表示过去将来：即表示从过去观点看将要发生的情况或动作。如：   It was six o’clock. The sun would soon set. 这时是六点钟，太阳即将落山。   In Berlin, he first met the woman whom he would one day marry. 在柏林，他*次遇见那个女人，后来他终于跟她结了婚。   2. 表示过去的习惯：即表示过去的动作习惯或倾向。如：   When I worked on a farm, I used to get up at 5 a.m. 我在农场劳动时，总是早上5点钟起床。   Most often we would find him lying on a couch, reading. 我们经常看到他躺在一张长沙发上看书。   在该用法中，有时也可用used to代替would，但是当表示过去的状态或今昔对比时，只能用used to。如：   She used to be a thin girl, but now she’s on the fatty side. 她曾是个苗条女孩，但现在却变得很胖。